1. Simple Present
Tense
a. Nominal Sentence
Positive Sentence
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S + to be ( am/are/is ) + …
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I + to be ( am ) + ...
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You/They/We + to be ( are ) + …
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He/She/It + to be ( is ) + …
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Negative Sentence
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S + to be ( am/are/is ) + not + …
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I + to be ( am ) + not + …
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You/They/We + to be ( are ) + not + …
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He/She/It + to be ( is ) + not + …
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Interrogative Sentence
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To be ( Am/Are/Is ) + S + …?
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To be ( Am ) + I + …?
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To be ( Are ) + you/they/we + …?
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To be ( Is ) + he/she/it + …?
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b. Verbal Sentence
Positive Sentence
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S + V1 + …
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I + V1 + ...
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You/They/We + V1 + …
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He/She/It + V1 ( e/es ) + …
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Negative Sentence
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S + do/does + not + V1 + …
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I + do + not + V1 + …
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You/They/We + do + not + V1 + …
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He/She/It + does + not + V1 + …
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Interrogative Sentence
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Do/Does + S + V1 + …?
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Do + I + …?
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Do + you/they/we/ + V1 + …?
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Does + he/she/it
+ …?
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2. Present Continous
Tense
Positive Sentence
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S + + to be (am/are/is) + V1(ing) + …
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I + to be (am) + V1(ing) + …
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You/They/We + to be (are) + V1(ing) + …
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He/She/It + to be (is) + V1(ing) + …
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Negative Sentence
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S + to be (am/are/is) + not + V1(ing) + …
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I + to be (am) + not
+ V1(ing) + …
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You/They/We + to be (are) + not + V1(ing) + …
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He/She/It + to be (is) + not + V1(ing) + …
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Interrogative Sentence
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To be (Am/Are/Is) + S + V1(ing) + …?
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To be (Am) + I + V1(ing) + …?
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To be (Are) + you/they/we + V1(ing) + …?
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To be (Is) + he/she/it + V1(ing) + ...?
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3. Present Prefect Tense
a. Nominal
Sentence
Positive Sentence
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S + have/has + been + …
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I/You/They/We + have + been + …
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He/She/It + has + been + …
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Negative Sentence
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S + have/has + not + been + ...
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I/You/They/We + have + not + been + …
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He/She/It + has + not + been + …
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Interrogative Sentence
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Have/Has + S + been + …?
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Have + I/you/they/we + been + …?
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Has + he/she/it + been + …?
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b. Verbal
Sentence
Positive Sentence
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S + have/has + VIII + …
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I/You/They/We + have + VIII + …
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He/She/It + has + VIII + …
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Negative Sentence
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S + have/has + not + VIII + …
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I/You/They/We + have + not + VIII + …
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He/She/It + has + not + VIII + …
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Interrogative Sentence
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Have/Has + S + VIII + …?
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Have + I/you/they/we + VIII + …?
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Has + he/she/it + VIII + …?
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4. Present Prefect
Continuous Tense
Positive Sentence
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S + have/has + been + V1(ing) + …
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I/You/They/We + have + been + V1(ing) + …
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He/She/It + has + been + V1(ing) + …
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Negative Sentence
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S + have/has + not + been + V1(ing)+…
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I/You/They/We + have + not + been + V1(ing) + …
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He/She/It + has + not + V1(ing) + …
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Interrogative Sentence
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Have/Has + S + been + V1(ing) + …?
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Have + I/you/they/we + been + V1(ing) + …?
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Has + he/she/it + been + V(ing) + …?
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